小学阶段英语作文常备的基础句型有哪些?英语作文收藏60个句型!
小学 来源:网络 编辑:樱桃 2017-10-25 14:40:52

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小学阶段英语作文常备的基础句型有哪些?

 

  句型 1:

  There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语

  (例如)eg:

  There's a book on the desk.

  桌上有本书。

  句型 2:

  What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

  eg:

  What's wrong with you?

  你怎么了?

  句型 3:

  How do you like...?

  eg:

  How do you like Nanjing?

  你觉得怎么样?

  句型 4:

  What do you like about...?

  eg:

  What do you like about Nanjing?

  你喜欢什么?

  句型 5:

  had better(not)+动词原形

  eg:

  You'd better have a rest.

  你较好休息一下。

  句型 6:

  1.How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! ;

  eg:

  How beautiful the girl is !

  这个姑娘真漂亮!

  2.What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!

  What an interesting book it is! 多有趣的一本书呀!
#p#副标题#e#

  句型 7:

  Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.

  eg:

  Thank you for helping me.

  感谢你帮我。

  句型 8:

  So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语

  eg:

  He is a doctor. So am I.

  他是一个医生,我也是。

  句型 9:

  ... not ... until ...

  eg:

  He didn't do his homework until his mother came back.

  直到他的父母回来他才写作业。

  句型10:

  比较级+and+比较级

  eg:

  It rained harder and harder.

  雨越下越大。

  句型 11:

  the +比较级,the +比较级

  eg:

  The more careful you are ,the fewer mistake you will make.

  越仔细,越少犯错。

  句型12:

  1、... as +adj./ adv.+as ... ;

  eg:

  Noting is as important as passion.

  没有什么跟激情一样重要。

  2、not as/so+adj/adv. +as...

  eg:

  Last Sunday the weather was not so hot as it is today.

  上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气炎热。

  句型 13:

  more/ less +adj.+than...

  eg:

  I think art is more interesting than music.

  我认为艺术比音乐更有趣。

  句型 14:

  stopsb/sth from doing sth.

  eg:

  The Great Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

  长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

  句型 15:

  both ... and ...

  eg:

  Both you and I are doctors.

  我和你都是医生。

  句型 16:

  either ... or...

  eg:

  Either you or he is right .

  不是你对就是他对。

  句型 17:

  neither ... nor ...

  eg:

  Neither he nor I am a doctor.

  我和他都不是医生。

  句型 18:

  ... as soon as ...

  eg:

  As soon as we were inside, the rain began to bucket down.

  我们刚进屋,大雨便倾盆而下。

  句型 19:

  ... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

  eg:

  I was so tired that I didn't want to have a supper.

  我累得连晚饭也不想吃了。

  句型 20:

  Though...+主句

  eg:

  Though he is rich, his life is not happy.

  他虽然很有钱,但生活并不幸福。

  (马上点标题下“小学”关注可获取更多教育经验、方法、学习资料,每天更新哟!)

  句型 21:

  be going to do sth

  eg:

  I am going to do my homework after go home.

  我回家将要做作业。

  句型 22:

  be different from

  eg:

  The weather in winter is different from that in spring.

  冬天的天气和春天不一样。

  句型 23:

  Welcome(back) to...

  eg:

  Welcome back to school!

  欢迎回到学校!

  句型 24:

  have fun doing

  eg:

  You will have fun reading about the world we live in.

  你会通过阅读了解我们生活中的世界。

  句型 25:

  ... because ... / ...,so ...

  eg:

  I don't buy it because it was too expensive.

  我没有买因为太贵了。

  句型 26:

  Why don’t you do... = Why not do...

  eg:

  Why don't you want to swim?

  你为什么不想学游泳?

  句型 27:

  make it

  eg:

  No matter how hard it is, I will make it one day.

  无论多难,总有整天我会成功的。

  句型 28:

  have nothing to do

  eg:

  I don't care for the man who I have noting to do with.

  我不关心那个与我无关的人。

  句型 29:

  1、be sure that... ;

  eg:

  I think so, but I'm not sure.

  我想是这样,但我不敢确定。

  2、be sure of/ about sth. ;be sure to do sth.

  eg:

  I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.

  我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。

  句型 30:

  between ... and ...

  eg:

  There is a supermarket between the hospital and the school.

  在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家级市场。

  句型 31:

  keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介词短语/adv

  eg:

  You must keep your room clean.

  你们需要保持房间干净。

  Sorry to have kept you waiting.

  对不起,让你久等。

  Can you keep her in the room ?

  你能让她在这个房里吗?

  Keep them there.

  让她们在那儿呆着。

  句型 32:

  find +宾语+宾补

  eg:

  He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .

  他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。

  句型 33:

  ... not ... any more/ longer

  eg:

  The old man doesn't travel any more.

  这位老人不再旅行了。

  He isn't a thief any longer.

  他不再是个贼。

  句型 34:

  What’s the weather like...?

  eg:

  What's the weather like in spring in your hometown ?

  你们家乡春天天气怎么样?

  句型 35:

  There is no time to do sth;

  eg:

  There was no time to think.

  没有时间思考。

  sb have no time to do sth.

  eg:

  I have no time to go home for lunch.

  我没有时间回家吃午饭。

  句型 36:

  Help oneself to...

  eg:

  Help yourself to some fish.

  吃鱼吧!
#p#副标题#e#

  句型 37:

  used to do sth

  eg:

  I used to read this kind of story books.

  我过去常读这种故事书。

  句型 38:

  borrow ... from...

  eg:

  I borrowed an English book from him.

  我从他那借了一本英语书。

  句型 39:

  lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.

  eg:

  He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.

  他借我一本故事书。

  句型40:

  have been to...

  eg:

  Have you ever been to CHINA?

  你曾去过中国吗?

  句型 41:

  have gone to...

  eg:

  Where's he?He's gone to China.

  他在哪儿?他去中国了。

  句型 42:

  be famous for...

  eg:

  Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.

  夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。

  句型 43:

  No matter +疑问句+主句

  eg:

  No matter when you come,you are welcomed.

  无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。

  句型 44:

  be afraid of / to do / that...

  eg:

  I'm afraid not.

  恐怕不能。

  Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.

  当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。

  句型 45:

  1、... as ... as possible;

  eg:

  I hope to see him as soon as possible.

  我希望能尽快见到他。

  2、 ... as ... as sb can.

  eg:

  He ran here as fast as he could.

  他尽较大努力跑到这儿。

  句型 46:

  practise / enjoy / finish doing

  eg:

  A young man practised speaking English with Mr Brown.

  一个年青人和布朗先生练习说英语。

  Tom enjoys playing football very much.

  汤姆很喜欢踢足球。

  He finished reading the story book.

  他看完了那本故事书。

  句型 47:

  It’s said that ...

  eg:

  It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.

  据说较危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。

  句型 48:

  Not all / everyone ...

  eg:

  Not all birds are alike.

  并不是的鸟都一样。

  句型 49:

  be based on

  eg:

  His argument is based on facts.

  他的论断是以事实为根据的。

  句型 50:

  ... so that ...

  eg:

  They got up early so that they could catch the eraly bus.

  为了能赶上早班车,她们早早就起床了。

  句型 51:

  be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...

  eg:

  The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.

  绿色长城长 7000 公里。

  The river is about 2 metres deep.

  这条河大约有 2 米深。

  The boy is about 12 years old .

  这个男孩约 12 岁。

  句型 52:

  keep ... from doing

  eg:

  The heavy rain kept us from starting out.

  大雨阻止了我们出发。

  句型 53:

  with one’s help...

  eg:

  With your help,I've come to Nanjing to study further.

  在你的帮助下, 我来深造。

  句型 54:

  I don’t think ...

  eg:

  I don't think any of them is important.

  我不认为他们中一个是重要的。

  句型 55:

  What’s the population of ...?

  eg:

  What's the population of Nanjing ?

  人口有多少?

  句型 56:

  prefer to dorather than do

  eg:

  They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.

  他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。

  句型 57:

  be worth (doing)

  eg:

  This book is worth reading.

  这本书值得读。

  句型 58:

  regardas...

  eg:

  We regard him as a real friends of us.

  我们把他看做一位真正的朋友。

  句型 59:

  be confident of

  eg:

  He is confident of getting the first place.

  他对拿第一有信心。

  句型 60:

  be angry with / about / at(doing)

  eg:

  We are all very angry with ourselves.

  我们都很生自己的气。

  I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.

  我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。

  I was angry at being kept waiting.

  这样一直等我很生气。

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